Preparing teachers for a lifetime in the classroom

teacher residency programs
Luke Carman, right, debriefing a lesson with Bill Kennedy. (Photo by Justin Snider)

CHICAGO—"Information technology takes a lot to exist a teacher," Luke Carman says. "Every determination that is being fabricated, you're simultaneously doing 17,000 other things. It requires a lot of intellectual forethought, persistence and energy."

Carman, 23, has spent the past ii years preparing for a career in the classroom through the University of Chicago's Urban Teacher Teaching Program (UTEP). The Rochester, N.Y. native will complete the program tomorrow, on July 1st.

Carman could have taken a shorter route to the classroom by doing Teach For America (TFA) or a similar culling-preparation program, but he wanted more extensive preparation earlier embarking on a chore he hopes to do for a long time—if not a lifetime.

Asked how he settled on UTEP for his training, Carman says, "No thing what plan you lot get through, in that location's probably no manner that you're going to be totally and utterly prepared for any kind of experience." But, he says, "I recall UTEP has prepared me equally well as I could be for annihilation. … I feel as supported as possible to make a career out of this and not simply be in the classroom for a couple of years."

UTEP and similar urban teacher residency programs beyond the country accept received significant financial support from the federal authorities. Secretary of Didactics Arne Duncan hopes such programs will be a game-changer for how the nation prepares its teachers. In an October 2009 speech at Teachers College, Columbia University, Duncan minced no words in describing the electric current country of teacher education: "by almost any standard, many if non most of the nation'south 1,450 schools, colleges, and departments of educational activity are doing a mediocre job of preparing teachers for the realities of the 21st-century classroom. America'south university-based teacher training programs demand revolutionary change—non evolutionary tinkering."

Duncan and President Barack Obama share a sense of urgency that the Usa must practice much more than to ensure that every educatee is taught by a highly effective teacher.

"To put a smashing instructor in every classroom," Duncan says, "we need to dramatically improve preparation programs. We're embracing new models—including both teacher residencies and culling-route programs—and holding them to a articulate standard of whether they're preparing teachers who are effective in the classroom."

UTEP began in 2003, first to prepare University of Chicago undergraduates for careers every bit uncomplicated-school teachers. The plan is at present open to graduates of other institutions, and it prepares non but unproblematic teachers but as well secondary teachers of mathematics and biological science. This past year, there were 38 UTEP students, although the promise is to aggrandize to most 55 slots shortly. There'southward also talk of one day enlarging the secondary program to include other subjects like chemistry, physics, English and history. The competitive admissions process includes a panel interview and a school visit, during which prospective students are asked to observe classes and then reverberate on their observations in a group discussion.

The program takes two years to complete, though the first year is billed as office-time. University of Chicago undergraduates can begin the program in their senior year. UTEP graduates receive a Master of Arts in Teaching and land certification in either grades K-9 or grades 6-12.

To make becoming a teacher more financially viable, UTEP offers its students a $xx,000 stipend in their 2nd year, and aspiring secondary teachers authorize for an additional $10,000 through the Robert Noyce Teacher Scholarship Programme, which is run through the National Science Foundation. UTEP students are also eligible for federal Teacher Educational activity Assistance for College and Higher Pedagogy (TEACH) grants of upwards to $4,000 annually.

The first year in UTEP is a mix of academic coursework, guided observations of numerous Chicago Public Schools, twice-weekly tutoring of elementary or middle-school students, and a "soul strand," which promotional materials describe as an opportunity for students "to explore problems of instructor identity and educational equity also equally the ways in which race, grade, and culture touch both teachers and students."

In the 2d year, teacher-interns continue with coursework, while besides completing two half-year stints in a neighborhood public school and in one of the 4 lease schools run past the University of Chicago.

For his first clinical experience, Carman was assigned to a fifth-form class at Donoghue Lease Schoolhouse on Chicago's S Side last fall. His two mentors at the school regularly observed him and offered feedback on both lesson plans and actual lessons. Carman was also formally observed twice a semester by Bill Kennedy, a former New York City teacher who oversees the work of mentors and who coaches UTEP graduates in their kickoff three years of teaching. Such ongoing professional person back up—in the form of teacher leadership preparation, professional-development workshops and in-classroom coaching—is a disquisitional component of UTEP and other residency programs.

In his second clinical experience, which ran from Jan until May 2011, Carman taught math and language arts to 7th-graders at Rachel Carson Elementary School, where more than than 90 percentage of students are Latino and 99 percentage are low-income.

Starting in September, Carman will be didactics sixth grade at Chicago Quest, a new charter school that will open its doors to sixth- and seventh-graders this fall. Information technology will eventually serve students in grades 6-12, simply similar its sister school in New York Metropolis, Quest to Learn, which opened to sixth-graders 2 years ago. Both schools capitalize on digital media and technology, as well as children's innate interest in games. "Mission critical at Quest is a translation of the underlying grade of games into a powerful pedagogical model for its half-dozen-12th graders," the Quest to Learn website reads.

Two other UTEP students, Audrey Edwards and Danielle Haney, interned at the Academy of Chicago's Due north Kenwood/Oakland Charter School. Both say the feedback they got from mentors—and from watching themselves on videotape—was essential to their preparation, and both believe UTEP'south emphasis on self-reflection is important.

Edwards, whose undergraduate major was in comparative human development, advises those thinking about a career in education "to become to a identify where you're non going to exist thrown into a classroom unprepared. … Go to a identify where you are able to watch expert teachers."

Haney, a 2004 graduate of the University of Iowa, adds that "observation is really important," and cautions those considering the classroom to "brand sure it's really what y'all want to practise—it'southward intense."

The federal government's investment has led to the creation of teacher-residency programs around the state. Montclair State University in New Jersey, in partnership with the Newark Public Schools, started two urban-residency programs in 2010. A 12-month program is geared toward those wishing to teach secondary math or scientific discipline, and it comes with a $26,000 stipend. An xviii-month program prepares early-babyhood and elementary teachers—who also earn special-education credentials—and those who enroll receive a $39,000 stipend. Additionally, in exchange for a three-year commitment to teach in Newark schools afterwards graduation, Montclair Country charges no tuition or fees for these programs. Graduates earn a principal'south degree and land certification.

Teachers College, Columbia University, in New York City is home to another new teacher-residency program. A. Lin Goodwin, its director, says programs similar hers give aspiring teachers "support and infinite to be learners of education—to be deeply engaged with students at the same time that they are deeply engaged every bit students." Such a structure helps ensure that "neophyte teachers are learning from children, not on them," Goodwin says, which is a key deviation she sees betwixt teacher-residency programs and alternating pathways like TFA.

Contempo graduate Jenny Field, 46, settled on the Teachers Higher program considering it emphasized support, collaboration and a "gradual integration into the classroom," non immediate immersion. The London native—who has turned to teaching after a career in the art globe—earned her certification in special education, an expanse that suffers from chronic shortages of qualified teachers.

Of her student-pedagogy experience, Field said, "When I had a disruptive classroom, my supervisor and my mentor-instructor didn't make me feel intimidated or nervous that it was my failing. It was understood that these are the challenges, and we had a solid back up network. … Now I experience like I can really handle anything."

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Source: https://hechingerreport.org/preparing-teachers-for-a-lifetime-in-the-classroom/

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